Sunday 13 April 2014

555 Timer IC



The IC is made up of a combination of linear comparators and digital flip-flops. The entire circuit is usually housed in an 8-pin package.
555 IC Pin-out

Pin-out:
The connection of the pins for a DIP package is as follows:
Pin
Name
Purpose
1
GND
Ground reference voltage, low level (0 V)
2
TRIG
The OUT pin goes high and a timing interval starts when this input falls below 1/2 of CTRL voltage (which is typically 1/3 of VCC, when CTRL is open).
3
OUT
This output is driven to approximately 1.7 V below +VCC or GND.
4
RESET
A timing interval may be reset by driving this input to GND, but the timing does not begin again until RESET rises above approximately 0.7 volts. Overrides TRIG which overrides THR.
5
CTRL
Provides "control" access to the internal voltage divider (by default, 2/3 VCC).
6
THR
The timing (OUT high) interval ends when the voltage at THR is greater than that at CTRL (2/3 VCC if CTRL is open).
7
DIS
Open collector output which may discharge a capacitor between intervals. In phase with output.
8
VCC
Positive supply voltage, which is usually between 3 and 15 V depending on the variation.

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